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  Article of the Day :
5th October, 2006 

 

Cutting calories in diet vs. effect of food on hormones, (Controversy)

Different types of foods will actually cause different types of effects in the internal workings of the body; including the brain. When people cut food intake right down they often experience an increased appetite and a general craving for food. Some believe this is because they are eating less however, it may actually be driven by a deficiency or lack in the correct amount of certain nutrients. In other words, the appetite is trying to force the individual to eat more food in the hope that eventually these nutrients will be consumed. Most convenient foods are low in nutrients so if only fast, processed products form the basis of the diet then the appetite may crave the consumption of more food in order to gain essential nutrition.

If the dieter is exercising to lose weight the body requires more essential nutrients to aid recovery and growth of muscles. A diet devoid of nutrient dense foods may only cause further cravings and a larger boost in appetite. Cutting calories by reducing the amount of high-energy, fast foods is an effective way to lose weight permanently but only if other processed foods are replaced with healthy, nutritionally dense foods that are low in calories.

Without strong self-discipline the dieter may struggle because previous eating habits always means there's a strong temptation to eat a bigger portion or have extra foods, even if its "just for today". After cutting calories this way it is too easy to refer back to old eating habits by increasing the size of food portions to what the individual was used to. 

Cutting calories will be more effective if we learn to eat healthy meals regularly. This requires the introduction of healthier choices into the diet by gradually replacing each meal with low calorie, highly nutritious food or varieties. The dieter must veer away from the idea that they are "on a diet" by changing eating habits for the long term. Calories will automatically reduce when nutritiously dense foods replace high-energy package foods for most meals. An occasional treat should be left for when one has earned it by achieving a small goal or weight loss target.

One can replace high-energy packaged food with nutrient-dense foods, examples:

  • Fresh fruits including dried fruits

  •  Poultry

  • Eggs

  • Vegetables

  • Fresh fish

  • Lean meats

  • Natural yogurt

  • Natural nuts & seeds

  • Wholegrain foods & ingredients (whole meal breads, pasta & brown rice)

Difference between refined and unrefined carbohydrates.

Carbohydrates are found in most foods, with the exception of meats, fats, and oils. That’s why it can be hard to follow such an extremely low-carb diet. However, a more moderate carb diet that consists of whole grains instead of refined grains is a safe and effective way to lose weight and get all the nutrition you need. If you’ve decided to watch your carb intake, you should know the difference between refined (“bad”) and unrefined (“good”) carbohydrates.

1.       Refined (simple carbs, processed)

·         Get absorbed into the bloodstream quickly, causing an almost immediate spike in the blood sugar and insulin production which can make you hungry

·         Contain few vitamins, minerals and disease-fighting phytochemicals

·         Contain little to no fiber

·         Generally found in white rice, bread, and pasta; certain cereals, and sugary foods like candy

 

2.       Unrefined (whole grains, complex carbs, unprocessed)

·         Unlike refined or simple carbs, whole grains need to be broken down before they can be absorbed. This breaking down process avoids a spike in your blood sugar and insulin production

·         Contain many nutrients that have been shown to be protective against chronic diseases like cancer

·         Good source of fiber

·         Generally found in fruit and vegetables, oatmeal, whole-grain cereal, whole-grain bread and any whole grains, such as brown rice, couscous and bulgur

 

Controversy by diet.ivillage.com

Hundreds of weight-loss diets have come and gone over the years, and most of them have been based on a low-calorie diet. And although some people have always challenged the calorie as the ultimate arbiter of weight loss, it seems that these challenges have gotten bolder, more frequent and more popular in the past decade or so.

The basic argument against the calorie as the most important factor in weight loss is this: Calories alone don't account for how various foods effect the body. We now know that the food we eat has an impact on mood, ease of digestion, immunity, water retention, energy, blood sugar levels and the all-important hormones glucagon and insulin.

Those who are designing food plans that take into account the effect of food on hormones such as insulin and glucagon. That means a plan higher in good-quality fat and lean protein than is "conventionally" recommended, and lower in carbohydrates, particularly "high glycemic" carbohydrates. This means a plan that stresses fiber, fresh vegetables, moderate fruit, plenty of protein, lots of omega-3 fats from fish and flax, and foods such as nuts and seeds, with a fair percentage of raw foods, and an absolute minimum of processed and refined foods, especially baked snacks and other trans-fat-loaded "food products."

                        Please Read the complete article on http://diet.ivillage.com

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For Today's Article -  Top Referred Websites

http://www.weightlossforall.com

http://www.caloriecontrol.org

http://www.msnbc.msn.com

http://diet.ivillage.com

http://envirocancer.cornell.edu

http://cordis.europa.eu

http://news.google.com/news

http://cat.inist.fr

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